QUR’AAN al KAREEM
“Recite: In the name of your Lord Who created man from a clot (of blood).
Recite: Your Lord is Most Noble, Who taught by the pen, taught man what he did not know.”
[Qu’raan]
The Holy Qur’an is the Book and speech,word of Allaah Almighty that was sent down for all human beings ages, and times. This is the Divine law which has been permanently enforced for all, till the end of time (Doomsday). The Qur’an, the last revealed Word of God, is the prime source of every Muslim’s faith and practice. It deals with all the subjects which concern us as human beings: wisdom, doctrine, worship and law, but its basic theme is the relationship between God [Allaah Almighty] and His creatures. At the same time, it provides guidelines for a just society, proper human conduct and an equitable economic system.
The Holy Qur’an was gradually revealed to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (may Allaah’s choicest blessings and peace be upon him) in a span of twenty three years and it is as intact, preserved, prevalent and is being recited and committed to hearts and influencing minds as was taught by the Holy Prophet 1400 years ago.
Its different chapters and verses are recited at least five times daily all over the world. This sacred book is available with every nation and community and recited by millions of people all over the world.
Allaah Almighty has revealed books to some Messengers which are “Kalaam Allaah”(speech of Allaah). Muslims accept the original unaltered Toraah (the Gospel of Moses Prophet Moosaa (peace be upon him),) and the original Bible (the Gospel of Jesus Prophet Eeesaa (peace be upon him),) since they were revealed by Allaah [God].
However, none of those original scriptures are in existence today, in their entirety. Therefore, Muslims follow the subsequent, final, and preserved revelation of God, the Holy Qur’aan. Belief in all the revealed books and in their contents is essential. Of all the revealed books, the Glorious Qur’an which was gifted to the Beloved Prophet Muhammad [Sallal Laahu ‘Alaiehi Wa Sallam]is the best and Allaah Almighty Himself has taken up the responsibility of its protection.
Actual seventh century Qur’aans, complete and intact, are on display in museums in Turkey and many other places around the world. If all Qur’ans in the world today were burned and destroyed, the original Arabic would still remain. This is because millions of Muslims, called Hafiz (or “preservers”) have memorized the text letter for letter from beginning to end, every word and syllable. Also, chapters from the Qur’an are precisely recited from memory by every Muslim in each of the five daily prayers.
Facts About The Holy QUR’AN
The Holy Qur’an was revealed 600 years after the Injeel (Original Bible).
The Holy Qur’an is a Revelation from Almighty Allaah.
“Bismillah” is written before each Soorah in the Holy Qur’an except in Soorah Taubaa, but is also written in Soorah Namal.
If the Holy Qur’aan had to be revealed on to a mountain, then the mountain would be reduced to dust through the fear of Almighty Allaah..
Recitation of the Holy Qur’an is a means of gaining reward and blessing.
The Holy Quraan is the Character of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaeihi wasallam).
The Holy Qur’an is Maakki and Maadini.
When commencing the recitation of the Holy Qur’an, it is compulsory to read the Ta’ooz and desirable to read the Tasmiyah. If the recitation commences with any other Soorah, then to recite Tasmiyah[Bismill laah] is Sunnah.
The first verse of the Holy Qur’an to be revealed was “Iqraa Bi Ismi Rabbikal Lazi” in month of Ramadaan in the Cave of Hiraa.
This took place thirteen and half years before Hijrat…
The Holy Qur’an consists of 6 666 verses, 558 Rukus, 114 Soorahs and 30 Siparaah (parts).
The Holy Qur’an is Cure and Sustenance.
Almighty Allaah has promised to protect the Holy Qur’an.
The Holy Qur’an can be memorized by young and old.
The Holy Qur’an is a Book that is read repeatedly.
No man or creation can bring an equal to the Holy Qur’an.
The Holy Qur’an is Universal and the most exalted Book.
The Holy Qur’an is the most exalted of all Divine Books.
The Holy Qur’an is the Law of Almighty Allaah.
The Holy Qur’an is a message of guidance and mercy.
The Holy Qur’an is in the Arabic language.
The Holy Qur’an is a trust from Almighty Allaah which has been kept protected by the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaiehi wasallam).
It is necessary to remain silent and listen when the Holy Qur’an is being recited.
To respect and honour the Holy Qur’an is necessary, but also Fardh.
Soorah Yaseen is the heart of the Holy Qur’an.
The beauty of the Holy Qur’an is Soorah Rahmaan.. Duaas are accepted during the time of completing the Holy Quraan.
There are 15 Sajdaa-e-Tilaawah in the Holy Quraan.
On reading or hearing the Ayat-e-Sajdah, it becomes Waajib on the reciter and listener to both make Sajda-e-Tilaawah and this only one Sajdah.
Every Ayah and every Soorah of the Holy Qur’an was recorded in writing on the command of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sallal laahu alaeihi wasallam).
There were approximated 40 Sahaba who were responsible for recording the Holy Qur’an in writing.
The Sahaabi who was responsible for continuously recording the Holy Qur’an in writing was Saiyyidina Zaid bin Thaabit (radi Allaahu anhu).
The first complete copy the Holy Qur’an was prepared by Saiyyidina Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu), which was later re-copied by Saiyyidina Usmaan (radi Allaahu anhu) and sent to various other places.
After Saiyyidina Rasool ul laah (sallal laahu alaeihi wasallam) the first Haafiz of the Holy Qur’an was Saiyyidina Usmaan (radi Allaahu anhu).
The last verse, “Al Yauma akmaltu lakum Deenakum … “,
of the Holy Quran was revealed on the 9th of Zil-Hajj 10 A.H. on a Friday after Asr Salaah in Arafaat.
The importance of Duaa has been mentioned more than 70 times in the Holy Quraan.
The importance of Charity has appeared more than 150 times in the Holy Quraan.
The importance of Namaaz is mentioned more than 700 times in the Holy Quraan.
Soorah Faatiha, Soorah An’aam, Soorah Kahaf, Soorah Sabaa and Soorah Faatir are those five Soorahs that commence with “Alhamdu lil laah”
(Praise be to Almighty Allaah), but the complete Soorah of Praise is Soorah Faatiha.
There are more than 1 200 commentaries of the Holy Quran.
Saiyyidina Shaeikh Saadi (radi Allahu anhu) did the first translation of the Holy Quraan in 691 A.H. This was done in the Persian language.
At present, the Holy Qur’an has been translated into more than 50 languages.
The first Latin translation of the Holy Qur’an was done in 1 543 A.D. in Switzerland.
Martin Luther did the fist German translation of the Holy Qur’an.
The Holy Qur’an is the Final Book of Almighty Allaah, revealed upon the Final Messenger to the Final Nation.
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